Aquilegia formosa

Also called:

Western Columbine

Crimson Columbine

Botanical Description

Plant Family:

Ranunculaceae

Deciduous

Herbaceous Plant, Perennial

Oregon Native?

Yes

West State Native?

Yes

Native to western North America

Pat Kolling

Flower:

Red

Blooms from :

May

to:

Aug

Pendant, red and yellow, 2" across with straight spurs and golden stamens

Foliage:

Green

Basal and lower stem leaves on long petioles divided 2-3 times, upper leaves sessile or nearly so.

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

Water Needs:

Sun Needs:

Partial Sun

Deer Resistant?

Yes

Firewise?

Yes

Height:

1.5' to 3'

Spread:

24"

Growth Rate:

Fast

Native Habitat:

Can be found in a wide variety of habitats within its native range.

Soil Needs

Average, medium moisture, well-drained. Rich moist soils in part shade are preferred.

Fertilizer Needs:

Recommended Mulch:

Wildlife Uses

Attracts Pollinators?

Yes

Attracts Birds?

Yes

Supports Butterflies?

Yes

Wildlife use description:

Flowers edible. Seeds poisonous.