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Pinus mugo 'Carstens Wintergold'

Common Name(s):

Carstens Wintergold Mugo pine

Mugo pine

Synonym:

​

Swiss Mountain pine

Flower:

No flower

Blooms :

​

to:

​

​

Botanical Description

Fragrant?

NO

Family:

Pinaceae

Med - Lg Shrub (usually >3' and never < 1.5')

Foliage:

Green

3 needles per bundle spaced closely on branches

Fall Color?

YES

Needles turn golden-yellow in fall

Evergreen

Photo by: 

Heading 6

Winter foliage with gold tints

Oregon Native?

NO

West State Native?

NO

Origins:

Europe

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

2

Water Needs:

L

Sun Needs:

Full Sun

Deer Resistant?

YES

Firewise?

NO

Height:

2-3'

Spread:

3-4'

Growth Rate:

Slow

Native Habitat:

Mountains of Europe

Soil:

Loamy well-drained

Care Recommendations

Maintenance Level:

Low

Fertilizer:

Give a light, balanced slow-release granular fertilizer in early spring

Mulch:

Apply a 2-4" layer of wood chips, bark, or pine needles, alternatively gravel or stones can be used

Full sun, water during dry spells, well-drained sandy or loamy acidic to neutral soils, fertilize in spring, prune or candle in spring

Long Term:

Winter:

Full sun, lightly mulch

Spring:

Prune to remove dead or damaged branches, pinch candles by 1/2, minimal water, fertilize, check for pests

Summer:

Full sun, minimal water, excellent drainage, candle early summer if not done in spring

Fall:

Full sun, well-drained soil, very little pruning

General Care Comments:

Give full sun, excellent drainage, water during dry spells, candle or prune in late spring

Common Problems

Waterlogged soils

Diseases:

Dothistoma needle blight, brown spot, snow mold, Crown gall, Pine needle wilt, needle cast

Insects:

Pine needle scale. European sawflies, pine shoot moths, pine bark beetles , aphids, spider mites, mealybugs

Environmental Problems:

Excessive heat or cold

Pests:

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