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Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigresseris'

Common Name(s):

Black mondo grass

Black Lily turf

Synonym:

Ophiopogon arabicus

Ebony Knight

Flower:

Pink

Blooms :

Jun

to:

Jul

6 tepaled bell shaped

Botanical Description

Fragrant?

NO

Family:

Asparagaceae

Herbaceous Plant, Perennial

Foliage:

Dark blackish

Linear leaves 3/16" side

Fall Color?

YES

Evergreen

Evergreen

Photo by: 

Heading 6

Foliage remains evergreen

Oregon Native?

NO

West State Native?

NO

Origins:

Japan

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

6

Water Needs:

M

Sun Needs:

Partial Sun

Deer Resistant?

YES

Firewise?

YES

Height:

.75-1'

Spread:

.75-1'

Growth Rate:

Slow

Native Habitat:

Open forested areas

Soil:

Rich humusy

Care Recommendations

Maintenance Level:

Medium

Fertilizer:

Balanced slow-release fertilizer or compost applied in early spring

Mulch:

Apply 2" layer ofcompost, shredded bark or light stone in late fall

Keep soil consistently moist, needs well-drained humus rich soil, cut back in early spring, apply balanced slow-release fertilizer, mulch in winter

Long Term:

Winter:

Make sure plant is mulched, drastically reduce watering

Spring:

Trim back winter-damaged, brown, or dead foliage to 4-6" above ground, divide if needed, apply top dressing of compost, ensure soil stays moist, monitor for pests

Summer:

Water regularly, afternoon shade is critical in hot summer, prefers well-drained humusy soil, can remove dead leaves if desired

Fall:

Reduce watering as winter approaches, apply mulch if not done in summer

General Care Comments:

Give full sun, consistent watering, rich humusy soil, tidy up in spring, top dress to encourage growth, divided devery 2-3 years in early spring

Common Problems

Waterlogged soils, scorching in direct sun

Diseases:

Root rot in waterloffed soil, foliage burn in summer heat, leaf spots

Insects:

Aphids, spider mites, scale

Environmental Problems:

Excessive moisture, leaf scorch, slow growth, scale insect infestations

Pests:

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