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Linum lewsii

Common Name(s):

Lewis flax

Blue flax

Synonym:

Linum perenne subsp. lewisii

Prairie flax

Flower:

Blue

Blooms :

May

to:

Aug

Flower with 5 thin blue petals with darker blue veins that radiate from the center

Botanical Description

Fragrant?

NO

Family:

Linaceae

Herbaceous Plant, Perennial

Foliage:

Green

Leaves alternate, linear, less than 1" long

Fall Color?

YES

Maintains blue-green foliage into fall, produces roung shiny seed capsules

Deciduous

Photo by: 

Heading 6

Leaves semi-evergreen, seed capsules give structural texture and food for the birds

Oregon Native?

YES

West State Native?

YES

Origins:

Native to Europe that has naturalized throughout North America

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

5

Water Needs:

L

Sun Needs:

Full Sun

Deer Resistant?

YES

Firewise?

YES

Height:

6-36"

Spread:

1-2"

Growth Rate:

Medium

Native Habitat:

Forests, meadows, shrub-steppe

Soil:

Sandy, clay, or rocky material

Care Recommendations

Maintenance Level:

Low

Fertilizer:

For optimum growth provided a balanced fertilizer in early spring

Mulch:

Use gravel or stone

Do not over-water, put in full sun, plant in well-drained rocky or sandy soils

Long Term:

Winter:

Ensure excellent drainage, mulch if not done in fall

Spring:

Give sull sun, low watering, cut back old dry stems, give sandy or rocky soils

Summer:

Full sun, low watering, well-drained soil, deadhead to promote re-blooming

Fall:

Cut back dead foliage to ground level, cease watering

General Care Comments:

Thrives in full sun, needs exceptionally well-draining sandy, gravelly, or rocky soil, do not overwater, cut back late winter or fall to make way for spring growth

Common Problems

Poor growth in rich soils, aggressive spread

Diseases:

Rust, wilt

Insects:

Grasshoppers, aphids, wireworms and cutworms, lygus bugs, leafhoppers

Environmental Problems:

Susceptibility to root rot, gets powdery mildew, sensitive to overwatering, prone to aphids, can spread aggressively

Pests:

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