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Asclepias tuberosa

Common Name(s):

Butterfly milkweed

Orange milkweed

Synonym:

​

Butterflyweed

Flower:

Orange

Blooms :

May

to:

Sep

Corolla lobes reflexed back, 5 hood-like appendages folded inward, each containing a small exerted horn

Botanical Description

Fragrant?

YES

Family:

Asclepiadaceae

Herbaceous Plant, Perennial

Foliage:

Green

Leaves alternate, 1-4" long, lanceolate

Fall Color?

YES

Leaves turn yellow, seed pods mature and split open

Deciduous

Photo by: 

Heading 6

Persisten upright stems with slender decorative seedpods

Oregon Native?

NO

West State Native?

YES

Origins:

Easterm United States

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

3

Water Needs:

L

Sun Needs:

Full Sun

Deer Resistant?

YES

Firewise?

YES

Height:

1-3'

Spread:

1-2'

Growth Rate:

Slow

Native Habitat:

Prairies, canyons, hillsides

Soil:

Sandy, well-drained

Care Recommendations

Maintenance Level:

Low

Fertilizer:

None is really needed

Mulch:

Gravel, crushed stone, pine bark

Divide if needed

Long Term:

Winter:

Can mulch with straw or pine needles, stalks can be cut back completely or left intact for wildlife

Spring:

Mainly cutting back old stems

Summer:

Water deeply infrequently, give 6+ hours sun, deadhead for more blooms

Fall:

Cut back stems to ground in late fall, stop watering

General Care Comments:

Low maintenance plant, plant in full sun, likes poor sandy or gravelly soil, avoid over watering, do not move

Common Problems

Self seeding, attracts aphids

Diseases:

Crown rot, root rot, rust, leaf spot, cucumber mosaic virus

Insects:

Yellow-orange oleander aphids, red and black large milkweed bugs, small milkweed bugs, thrips, spider-mites

Environmental Problems:

Needs excellent drainage to prevent rots

Pests:

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COMGA

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