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Pyrus calleryana

Common Name(s):

Callery pear

Bradford pear

Synonym:

​

Chanticleer pear

Flower:

White

Blooms :

Apr

to:

Apr

Flowers showy, 5 petaled, white with numerous stamens

Botanical Description

Fragrant?

NO

Family:

Rosaceae

Tree, Broadleaf

Foliage:

Dark Green

Leaves glossy. dard green to 3" long, toothed margins

Fall Color?

YES

Leaves turn red, bronze-red

Deciduous

Photo by: 

Heading 6

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Oregon Native?

NO

West State Native?

NO

Origins:

China, Taiwan

Site Selection

Minimum USDA Hardiness Zone:

5

Water Needs:

M

Sun Needs:

Full Sun

Deer Resistant?

YES

Firewise?

NO

Height:

30-50'

Spread:

20-35'

Growth Rate:

Medium

Native Habitat:

Slopes, plains, mixed valley forests, thickets

Soil:

Humusy loam, clay

Care Recommendations

Maintenance Level:

Medium

Fertilizer:

Medium needs, can apply a slow-release 7-4-4 omce in early spring to stimulate growth

Mulch:

Apply a 2-3" layer of shredded bark, or pine needels

Pruning as needed, watering deeply when young, checking for disease, structural pruning, mulching to retain moisture and improve soil

Long Term:

Winter:

Prune as needed, trim branches to have greater than 45 degree angles to prevent breakage, wrap young trees

Spring:

Prune weak, dead and/or damaged branches, apply slow-release fertilizer, mulch, check for pests, water regularly

Summer:

Consistent watering, mulch

Fall:

Rake up fallen leaves and fruit, containue moderate watering, wrap tree for winter protection

General Care Comments:

Plant in full sun, establish a regular watering scheme, prune for appearance and shaping

Common Problems

Branches break with wind, snow, heavy rain

Diseases:

Fire blight, cedar quince rust, leaf spot, wood rot

Insects:

Spider mites, aphids, mealybugs, leafrollers, borers

Environmental Problems:

Has weak branches so breakage occurs in wind, other weather events

Pests:

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COMGA

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